The importin β/importin 7 heterodimer is a functional nuclear import receptor for histone H1

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The importin β / importin 7 heterodimer is a functional nuclear import receptor for histone H 1

Import of proteins into the nucleus proceeds through nuclear pore complexes and is largely mediated by nuclear transport receptors of the importin β family that use direct RanGTP-binding to regulate the interaction with their cargoes. We investigated nuclear import of the linker histone H1 and found that two receptors, importin β (Impβ) and importin 7 (Imp7, RanBP7), play a critical role in thi...

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The requirement of H1 histones for a heterodimeric nuclear import receptor.

After synthesis in the cytoplasm, H1 histones are imported into the nucleus through an energy-dependent process that can be mediated by an importin beta-importin 7 (Impbeta-Imp7) heterodimer. H1 histones contain two structurally different types of nuclear localization signals (NLS). The first type of NLS resides within the unstructured C-terminal domain and is rich in basic amino acids. In cont...

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Importin β–Mediated Nuclear Import of Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor

Although growth factor receptors are generally thought to carry out their role in signal transduction at the cell surface, many of these transmembrane proteins translocate to the nucleus after ligand stimulation. Here, we show that the nuclear translocation of fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR)1 occurs via a mechanism distinct from classical nuclear import but dependent on importin beta, ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The EMBO Journal

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0261-4189,1460-2075

DOI: 10.1093/emboj/18.9.2411